493 research outputs found
Consultation with experts on the prevention of sexual abuse of children: preparation of the Council of Europe Campaign to stop sexual violence against children
This report summarises the contributions of the participants who attended the meeting in
December 2009 and is based on: the information given in presentations from the experts at the meeting; and the discussions that followed presentations and took place in plenary summary events
Exploring the scale and nature of child sexual exploitation in Scotland
This report provides a summary of known evidence about the scale and nature of child sexual exploitation in Scotland, based on existing statistics and research and workshops with practitioner experts
Youth gangs, sexual violence and sexual exploitation: a scoping exercise for the Office of the Children's Commissioner for England
This report presents the findings of a scoping exercise on the issue of youth gangs, sexual violence and sexual exploitation, derived from key informant interviews and a literature review
Ending the reproduction of chronic violence in Mexico
Security must not reproduce more violence. Instead, it should reveal the human face of society and show that the desire for revenge can be overcome, writes Jenny Pearce (LSE Latin America and Caribbean Centre)
Elites, violence, and the crisis of governance in Latin America
Relations between the state and oligarchic elites underpin the extreme rise of violence in Latin America, despite the fact that most of its victims and perpetrators are poor: violence is as much a problem of wealth as of poverty. Jenny Pearce (LSE Latin America and Caribbean Centre) discusses her working paper for our new Violence, Security, and Peace series, Elites and Violence in Latin America: Logics of the Fragmented Security State
Political regime and the reproduction of violence and criminality in Latin America: an interdisciplinary conversation
This essay reviews the following works: Illegal Drugs, Drug Trafficking and Violence in Latin America. By Marcelo Bergman. Buenos Aires: Springer International, 2018. Pp. v + 170. 39.95 hardcover. ISBN: 9780190608774. Tough on Crime: The Rise of Punitive Populism in Latin America. By Michelle D. Bonner. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2019. Pp. vii + 204. 34.95 paperback. ISBN: 9780520297937. Modernity at Gunpoint: Firearms, Politics, and Culture in Mexico and Central America. By Sophie Esch. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2018. Pp. vii + 284. 26.95 paperback. ISBN: 9781438456645. Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean: Subnational Structures, Institutions, and Clientelistic Networks. Edited by Tina Hilgers and Laura Macdonald. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2017. Pp. v + 298. 65.00 hardcover. ISBN: 9780812250053. Organized Crime, Drug Trafficking, and Violence in Mexico: The Transition from Felipe Calderón to Enrique Peña Nieto. By Jonathan D. Rosen and Roberto Zepeda. Lanham, MA: Lexington Books, 2016. Pp. vii + 158. $80.00 hardcover. ISBN: 9781498535601
The Demonic Genius of Politics? Social Action and the Decoupling of Politics from Violence
This paper explores why new ways of âknowingâ and acting on violence could lead to a reconsideration of Weberâs pessimistic coupling of politics and violence. This coupling remains hugely influential almost a century after it was formulated. It has become possible to revisit it, firstly, because of the potential for new interdisciplinary conversations. These have opened up ways of understanding violence as a properly social phenomenon and the significance of our vulnerable, social bodies to its reproduction. Secondly, social action on violence has led to recognition as âviolenceâ of varied acts of somatic harm previously not named as such. In the process, expressions of violence reproduced over time and through spaces of socialization (from the intimate to the construction of the nation state) are socially and politically de-sanctioned. Politics and the State could be reconceptualised as essential for reducing (rather than monopolizing) violence and creating conditions to live together without it
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Violence, power and participation: Building citizenship in contexts of chronic violence.
YesThis paper is about civil society participation in two contexts of chronic violence:
Colombia and Guatemala. It explores the extent to which civil society organisations
can build citizenship in such contexts and simultaneously address violence. It argues
that civil society organisations can play a vital role in building citizenship and
confronting violent actors and acts of violence. However, in order to address
chronic, perpetuating violence and interrupt its transmission through time and
space, it is important to clarify the relationship between power and violence.
Conventional forms of dominating power correlate with violence. Loss of such
power or a bid to gain it can lead to violence, particularly where social constructions
of masculinity are affirmed by such behaviour. The paper asks whether the
promotion of non-dominating forms of power are needed if we are to tackle the
damaging effects on human relationships and progress of willingness to inflict
direct physical hurt on the Other. Non-dominating forms of power focus on
enhancing everyoneÂżs power potential and capacity for action and promoting
communication. If non-violence and non-dominating power gradually become the
social norm, this might enhance citizenship and participation in ways that tackle
other forms of violence, such as structural violence
Challenging sexual violence in Europe: using participatory methods with children
The work was initiated and supported by the Council of Europe programme 'Building a Europe for and with Children', with the Institute of Applied Social ResearchThis report presents the findings of a desk top review into activities across Europe involving young people as participants in efforts to prevent sexual violence against children. The work was initiated and supported by the Council of Europe programme 'Building a Europe for and with Children', with the Institute of Applied Social Research
Six steps for independent scrutiny: safeguarding children partnership arrangements
Section 1: Introduction This paper emerges from the authorâs independent consideration of scrutiny of safeguarding children partnerships under the new arrangements for safeguarding children as outlined in 'Working Together to Safeguard Childrenâ (DfE, 2018). The author holds sole responsibility for the contents of the paper. The Six Steps model (Section 4, page 6) can be adapted in any way needed, extending or reducing the number of steps and extending or reducing the number of questions in each step
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